CONFERENCE PROCEEDING
Greek midwives' knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards oocyte
cryopreservation
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1
International Hellenic University, Thessaloniki, Greece
2
Department of Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, International Hellenic University,
Thessaloniki, Greece
3
Department of Midwifery, School of Health and Care Sciences,
University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
Publication date: 2025-10-24
Eur J Midwifery 2025;9(Supplement 1):A123
ABSTRACT
Abstract overview:
Oocyte cryopreservation (OC) is a fertility preservation method in Assisted Reproduction
Techniques (ART). It is used by women with medical problems and those who delay
childbearing for personal (social) reasons. Numerous studies have explored healthcare
professionals' knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards OC, as they a) often delay
childbearing themselves and may personally consider the method and b) influence public
knowledge and beliefs through counselling.
Aims and objectives:
The study aimed to investigate Greek midwives' knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes
towards OC
Method:
An anonymous online survey was conducted among Greek midwives. The questionnaire
included 22 items regarding demographics, professional experience, knowledge, perceptions
and attitudes towards OC.
Results:
The sample consisted of 153 midwives, with a mean age of 39.8 (SD=10.9) years. Only 20% of
participants reported previous work experience in Units offering ART, and 14% had received
relevant academic training, yet 63% expressed interest in ART. While over 70% answered
knowledge-based questions correctly, significant gaps emerged, particularly concerning
maternal age's impact on pregnancy outcomes and cryopreservation success. Additionally,
60.2% expressed uncertainty in providing counselling on OC, and 34.6% acknowledged that
their personal beliefs would or could influence their professional guidance. Limited
awareness of the economic factors and the social implications of OC was also evident.
Conclusion:
The findings underscore the necessity of recognizing OC as both a technological
advancement in ART and a critical component of reproductive health care. Given the
midwives’ pivotal role in family planning, it is imperative to integrate OC education into
midwifery curricula. This could empower midwives to provide evidence-based, unbiased
counselling and contribute effectively to reproductive health services in Greece.