CONFERENCE PROCEEDING
Finnish homebirth midwives experiences in assisting homebirths
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1
University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
2
The Federation of Finnish Midwives, Helsinki, Finland
Publication date: 2025-10-24
Eur J Midwifery 2025;9(Supplement 1):A83
ABSTRACT
Overview:
Planned homebirth rate in Finland has increased during the last ten years. Families cannot
choose their birthing place equally because the public healthcare system covers only
hospital births. Homebirth midwives are forced to work outside of the public healthcare
system and they are in a very vulnerable position.
Aims and Objectives:
The purpose of the study was to describe Finnish homebirth midwives experiences assisting
in homebirths and their work. The aim of the study was to produce information about this
topic that has not been researched before in Finland.
Method:
I was able to reach most of the Finnish homebirth midwives and 12 midwives wanted to
participate in the study. Research data was collected remotely through individual thematic
interviews. The data was analyzed using inductive content analysis.
Results:
Finnish homebirth midwives delivered continuous care for the families. It was important for
them to familiarize themselves with the birthing person during pregnancy. They used their
whole professional potential working as responsible and skilled healthcare professionals.
They were able to work according to their own ideology of birth and woman-centered care.
Midwives had faith in the woman's ability to give birth. They experienced a range of emotions
during homebirths. Mostly the experiences were wonderful, exciting, powerful and touching. They felt that it was a priviledge to assist in a homebirth. There were multiple promotive and inhibitory factors working as a homebirth midwife in Finland. Often the co-operation with hospitals and public authorities was poor.
Conclusion:
It was meaningful for the homebirth midwives to assist in homebirths. They were able to take
care of the families in a way they felt was ethical. They faced many challenges working
outside the public healthcare system.